Breakout Discussions
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21 | 7:30-8:25AM
Enabling Point-of-Care Diagnostics
Independence B-E and Foyer
Challenges and Potential Solutions to POC Implementation of Sequencing Technologies
Moderator: Charles Chiu, MD, PhD, Professor, Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases; Director, UCSF-Abbott Viral Diagnostics and Discovery Center; Associate Director, UCSF Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, UCSF
School of Medicine
- Challenges to routine implementation of sequencing technologies in POC settings?
- Cost, validation, and regulatory issues and potential markets
- Crowd-sourcing versus physician/scientist-driven initiatives
- Viral, bacterial, versus pan-pathogen targeting for POC infectious disease diagnostics
Informatics in POC Testing
Moderator: Bill Marquardt, C(ASCP), MBA, CSSBB, Vice President, Lab Intelligence, McKesson Laboratory Solutions
- Connectivity challenges and future of POC to D/EMR interfacing
- POC connectivity from home devices
- Artificial intelligence and autoverification of POC test results
- How more complex testing can become CLIA-Waived using more advanced informatics tools
- Using machine learning and predictive analytics within the POC laboratory
Strategies for Home and Field Deployable POCT
Moderator: Nam Tran, PhD, Associate Clinical Professor, Clinical Chemistry, Special Chemistry, Toxicology, POCT and SARC Sections, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis
- Preparing for the worst: Strategies for the next disaster with field deployable POCT
- Educating home users on POCT environmental limitations
- Future of field-robust POCT devices
Enabling Technologies for Circulating Biomarkers
Independence B-E and Foyer
Analytical Considerations for Liquid Biopsy RNA-seq
Moderator: Ryan M. Spengler, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Muneesh Tewari Laboratory, Hematology/Oncology, University of Michigan
- Quality control measures and sample assessment
- Mapping and quantification: dealing with contaminates and ambiguous alignments.
- Pitfalls of expression analysis: sequencing bias, normalization and differential expression
Challenges for Early Cancer Detection
Moderator: Michael J. Heller, PhD, Distinguished Scientist, Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Center for Cancer Early Detection and Research (CEDAR); Professor Emeritus, Bioengineering and Nanoengineering, University
of California San Diego
- Which biomarkers?
- Problem of extremely low biomarker levels in blood
- Viable technology to meet these challenges
Emerging Technologies and Biomarkers for Cancer Immunotherapy
Independence B-E and Foyer
Non-Genomic Biomarkers in Immuno-Oncology
Moderator: Ana I. Robles, PhD, Program Director, Office of Cancer Clinical Proteomics Research, Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
- What are the performance characteristics of currently available genomic and non-genomic biomarkers for Immuno-Oncology?
- What are the clinical needs that have not been (properly) addressed by existing biomarkers?
- Which non-genomic biomarkers are at early stages of development and how do we best prioritize and move them forward?
Novel Genomic Biomarkers in Oncology
Moderator: Matthew Marton, PhD, Director, Companion Diagnostics and Genomics, Merck & Co., Inc.
- What can Dx companies do to decrease the cost and increase the rate of NGS tumor testing?
- Will plasma-based cancer Dx testing supplant tumor-based Dx testing in oncology?
- What will be the dominant setting for future plasma-based Dx testing? Cancer detection or metastatic treatment decision-making?
- How broadly applicable will the tumor-agnostic Dx approach be?
- How do you think FDA is handling the regulation of novel genomic biomarker tests? What should they do differently?
Multiplexed IHC Advances in Immuno-Oncology
NEW: Moderator: Michael Surace, PhD, Scientist II, AstraZeneca
- Validation of Multiplex IHC methods for clinical specimens
- The role of multiplex IHC for biomarkers discovery and validation
- Potential application of Multiplex IHC in the clinical laboratory and for patient selection in clinical trials
Coverage and Reimbursement for Advanced Diagnostics
Independence B-E and Foyer
Pocket Change: Does Patient Contribution Impact Uptake of Screening Testing?
NEW: Moderator: Jennifer R. Leib, ScM, CGC, Founder, Innovation Policy Solutions, LLC
- Should patients have any out-of-pocket contribution for screening testing?
- What role should guidelines regarding screening and surveillance play in determining health insurance coverage and reimbursement?
- Do you see a difference between preventative versus disease-managing assays in the way that out-of-pocket payment should be managed?
Working with Laboratory Benefit Managers
Moderator: Mitchell Burken, MD, Associate Medical Director, Genetics, eviCore
- What should be the key goal of diagnostic companies when working with Laboratory Benefit Managers (LBMs)?
- What is the most important piece of advice diagnostic professionals should keep in mind when working with LBMs?
- What is additional advice or suggestions for companies who are in the early stages of working with LBMs?
Companion Diagnostics: Strategy & Partnerships
Independence B-E and Foyer
Disruptive Technologies for Companion Diagnostics: Challenges and Solutions
Moderator: Jonathan Beer, MBA, Director, Disruptive Technologies, Oncology Precision Medicine, Novartis
- Why is TMB not yet a validated IO CDx biomarker?
- Which technology class is most likely to become an approved CDx?
- What factors are preventing approval of more liquid biopsy CDx assays?
Companion and Complementary Diagnostics in Immuno-Oncology: The FDA Perspective
Moderators: Pamela Gallagher, PhD, Scientific Reviewer, FDA
Anand Pathak, MD, PhD, MPH, Medical Officer, FDA
- What are some common challenges to validating I-O CDx and complementary diagnostic devices?
- What are some clinical trial design considerations for validating I-O biomarkers?
- Why is it important to have well-defined I-O biomarkers?
- What is the best approach to harmonize I-O biomarker definitions among device sponsors?
- Are there any emerging I-O biomarkers on the horizon?
Applications of Digital Pathology
Independence B-E and Foyer
Impact of Digitization on the Practice Pathology
Moderator: Juan Antonio Retamero, MD, Staff Pathologist, Department of Anatomical Pathology, Hospital Campus de la Salud
- Impact of digitization on the practice of the profession
- The future of pathology: Digital and computational tools
- Clearing roadblocks on the adoption of digital pathology
Image Analysis Challenges of Digital Pathology: What do Pathologists Need?
Moderator: Hamid Tizhoosh, PhD, Professor, Computer Science; Director, Kimia Lab, Faculty Affiliate, Vector Institute, University of Waterloo, Canada
- Image segregation
- Image classification
- Image search
- Tissue recognition
- Survivability prediction
THURSDAY, AUGUST 22 | 7:30-8:25AM
Emerging Technologies at the Point-of-Care
Independence B-E and Foyer
Technologies to Enable Point-Of-Care… Anywhere?
Moderators: Dionysios Christodouleas, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Lowell
Shawn Mulvaney, PhD, Section Head, Surface Nanoscience and Sensor Technology Section, Chemistry, US Naval Research Laboratory
- In the future, POCT will be common at the home, in the battle field, etc. How can we start planning now?
- So your sensor works, but what about the sample prep? Does that strategy work at home? In a field?
- Do you have the "Tricorder"? How sophisticated does POCT medicine get before my backpack gets too full?
Multiplex at the POC
Moderator: Mehdi Javanmard, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rutgers University
- How to balance increasing technological complexity with the need for low cost?
- Integrating new biomarkers, ex. miRNA, protein, etc
- How to tackle sample prep, integration on chips/assays?
- Translating from the bench to a cartridge
The Next Big Step Forward in Microfluidics; Microstructured Films Combined with Polymer or Glass Parts
Moderators: Maria Bauer, PhD, CEO, Myropartners, Salzburg, Austria
Violeta Tacheva, MSc, Project Engineer, Stratec Consumables, Cambridge MA, USA
- What are microstructured films and foils
- Advantages of the roll to toll process
- Industrial partnership with the Kurz Group
- Applications of microstructured foils in POC and IVD applications
Molecular Diagnostics for Infectious Disease
Independence B-E and Foyer
Strengths and Limitations of AI and Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications
Moderators: Hooman H. Rashidi, MD, FASCP, Professor and Vice Chair, GME, Director of Residency Program; Director, Flow Cytometry & Immunology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis School of Medicine
Nam Tran, PhD, Associate Clinical Professor, Clinical Chemistry, Special Chemistry, Toxicology, Point-of-Care Testing, SARC Sections, Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis
- Data collection challenges
- Data processing limitations
- Highlights and limitations of various machine learning algorithms
- Regulatory considerations and barriers
- Generalizability of laboratory data for AI/ML applications
Overcoming the Challenges of Point-of-Care Diagnostics for Better Antibiotic Stewardship
Moderator: Kfir Oved, PhD, Co-founder, CTO, Chairman, MeMed Dx
- What are the major roadblocks preventing POC diagnostics from impacting antibiotic misuse?
- Can POC diagnostics propagate from hospitals and EDs to serve the wider continuum of care including the outpatient setting? How?
- Syndrome testing versus host response-based diagnostics - pros and cons.
- How can value-based reimbursement models be developed to support novel POC diagnostics?
Clinical Application of Circulating Biomarkers
Independence B-E and Foyer
Current Status of ctDNA in Disease Monitoring
Moderator: Christine Parseghian, MD, Assistant Professor, Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
- Current status of ctDNA in disease monitoring
- Potential of ctDNA monitoring in clinical management of advanced cancers
- Potential of ctDNA monitoring in clinical trials for advanced cancers
Companion Diagnostics and Clinical Biomarkers in Immuno-Oncology
Independence B-E and Foyer
Clinical Biomarkers in the Era of Combination Cancer Therapy
Moderator: Jamie Shaw, Principal Scientist, Clinical Biomarkers and Diagnostics, EMD Serono, Inc.
- How can clinical sample testing be prioritized to be most informative when tissue is limited?
- What are the challenges of assessing pretreatment markers vs. resistance markers acquired upon progression?
- Which design parameters are essential for robust evaluation of multiple markers within a clinical study?
- What strategic considerations need to be taken when there are multiple CDx assays commercially available?
Next Generation Oncology Biomarkers: Value Demonstration and Role of Real-World Data
Moderators: Shuvayu S. Sen, PhD, Executive Director, CORE Oncology, Merck & Co., Inc.
Kaushal Desai, PhD, Director, Informatics & Outcomes Research, Merck & Co., Inc.
- What are the critical questions drug developers face in showing the value of such markers for approval and utilization?
- What are the methodological and data challenges do we face in conducting value assessment of biomarkers and relevant drugs?
- What are the perspectives of diagnostic labs and data integrators in terms of linking data of different part of the health care system including biomarkers?
Commercialization of Diagnostic Tests
Independence B-E and Foyer
IVD Regulatory Paths: What is FDA Looking for?
Moderator: Gail Radcliffe, PhD, President, Radcliffe Consulting, Inc.
- De Novo submissions: timing and benefit/risk
- Companion Diagnostics: broad claims
- IHC, ISH, Digital Pathology: study designs
- Next-Gen Testing: intended use claims
- CLIA Waiver & Point of Care Devices
Changing Oncology Workflows to Adopt New Technologies
Moderator: Bill Getty, Vice President, Marketing, Guardant Health
- ASCO, CAP, and NCCN guidelines and recommendations
- Physician education and peer influence
- Pathways and EMR integration
- Nurse and nurse-navigator education